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Lesson 3: Finding Percentage of a Number

Calculate what X% of a number equals.

๐Ÿ“š Finding X% of a Number

To find a percentage of a number, convert the percentage to a decimal and multiply.

X% of Y = (X รท 100) ร— Y

Example: What is 20% of 150?

1
Convert 20% to decimal: 20 รท 100 = 0.20
2
Multiply: 0.20 ร— 150 = 30

Quick Mental Math Trick:

To find 10% of any number, just move the decimal point one place left.

10% of 250 = 25

Then for 20%, just double it: 20% of 250 = 50

๐ŸŽฏ Try It Yourself

Try It Yourself

What is 25% of 200?

25% = 0.25, so multiply 0.25 ร— 200

Try It Yourself

What is 15% of 80?

10% of 80 = 8, 5% = 4, so 15% = 8 + 4

๐Ÿ“ Final Quiz

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Test what you learned. Pick the correct answer for each question.

1. What is 20% of 250?

2. What is 15% of 80?

3. Tip is 18%. The bill is $50. How much is the tip?

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